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FINAL SYNTHESIS REPORT on ‘Status Determination, Vulnerability and Rights’ is now ready!

October 2023

NEW PUBLICATION

Asylum Governance Instruments in Canada, Brazil, South Africa and Turkey

October 2023

FINAL COUNTRY REPORTS

Don’t miss the final version of our Country Reports on Bangladesh, Brazil, Canada, Jordan, South Africa and Turkey.

October 2023

BLOG POSTS

Check our latest blog posts looking at Serbia and Niger

Featured content

Final Policy Recommendations

The research highlights complexities in asylum governance, including issues of status determination, vulnerability and rights.

Country Reports

The Country Papers examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

COUNTRY REPORTS

Final Report

This Policy Brief synthesises the main research findings and policy recommendations of the project which ran between 2019 and 2024.

ASILE Global Portal

The ASILE Global Portal is an interactive and visually attractive web platform, through which users are able to have direct access the most relevant research findings, reports and outputs in the areas of asylum, refugee and international protection in light of the UN Global Compact on Refugees (UN GCR).

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2020 Joint Response Plan: Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis

The Rohingya: An Ethnography of ‘Subhuman’ Life

Joint Government of Bangladesh – UNHCR Population Factsheet (as of September 30, 2020)

3G, 4G Internet Restored in Rohingya Camps

Bhuiyan, Humayun Kabir

Many Rohingyas get involved in crimes

Rashid, Muktadir

Crossfire and criminal cases: How Bangladesh’s countertrafficking actions changed the game for migrants and refugees in Southeast Asia

Breaking a Cycle of Exodus: Past Failures to Protect Rohingya Refugees Should Shape Future Solutions

Bangladesh: Funding for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women and Girls in Humanitarian Programming

The Assimilation of Stateless Rohingya in Bangladesh

Ahmed, Meher et al.

From Cox’s Bazar to Bhasan Char: An Assessment of Bangladesh’s Relocation Plan for Rohingya Refugees

Banerjee, Sreeparna

COVID-19 Outbreak: Rapid Gender Analysis

Toulemonde, Marie

The Status and Rights of the Rohingya as Refugees under International Refugee Law: Challenges for a Durable Solution

The Rohingya Response in Bangladesh and the Global Compact on Refugees: Lessons, Challenges and Opportunities.

Hargrave, Karen et al.

Killing on Rohingya robbers sparks concerns in Bangladesh

Analyzing the Legal Issues in the Rohingya Crisis: A Bangladesh Perspective

Sejan, Sakhawat Sajjat

A Voice in Their Future: The Need to Empower Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh

Sullivan, Daniel P.

Redrawing Rohingya Strategy

Abrar, C.R., The Daily Star

Bangladesh: All Rohingya found at sea will be taken to Bhashan Char island

Cowper-Smith, Yuriko

Reciprocal Research towards Participation of Refugee Women and Girls.

Bartolomei, Linda

Global Trends: Forced Displacement in 2019

Bangladesh: Country Information

The Unmaking of Citizenship of Rohingyas in Myanmar

Kajla, Meghna and Nasreen Chowdhory

Finding a durable solution to Bangladesh’s Rohingya refugee problem: Policies, prospects and politics

Rashid, Syeda Rozana

UNFPA Bangladesh Annual Report 2019: Progress and Highlights

A Sustainable Policy for Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh (Asia Report No. 303, 27 December 2019).

How Rohingya women become fodder for sex trafficking

Javed, Hasan Al

The Rohingya Refugee Crisis: Rethinking Solutions and Accountability

The Rohingya Crisis: Analyses, Responses, and Peacebuilding Avenues

Ahmed, Kawser & Mohiuddin, Helal

Trafficking in Rohingya: Exploiting the desperate

The Global Compact on Refugees: Lessons from Bangladesh

Hargrave, Karen and Veronique Barbelet

Decision Pursuant to Article 15 of the Rome Statute on the Authorisation of an Investigation into the Situation in the People’s Republic of Bangladesh/Republic of the Union of Myanmar. ICC-01/19-27

World Migration Report 2020

Initial report submitted by Bangladesh under article 19 of the Convention

Committee against Torture

Moving Beyond the Emergency: A Whole of Society Approach to the Refugee Response in Bangladesh

Post, Lauren et al.

From victims to villains: The changing discourse on Rohingyas

Ahasan, Nazmul / The Daily Star

Refugee Camps: Crime spikes while Rohingyas despair

Molla, Mohammad Al-Masum

Myanmar’s Enemy Within: Buddhist Violence and the Making of a Muslim ‘Other’.

Rohingya Refugees’ Perspectives on their Displacement in Bangladesh: Uncertain Futures

Wake, Caitlin et al.

Start-up: The Rohingya Entrepreneurs Eking out a Living in Refugee Camps

Unwelcomed? The Effects of Statelessness on Involuntary Refugee Repatriation in Bangladesh and Myanmar

Faulkner, Christopher and Samuel Schiffer

The Current Rohingya Crisis in Myanmar in Historical Perspective

The Rohingya Crisis: The Centrality of Identity and Citizenship

Kipgen, Nehginpao

Rohingya crisis: Issues and challenges that have emerged

Zaman, Mohammad

Myanmar\'s Citizenship Law as State Crime: A Case for the International Criminal Court

Floating Island - a New Home for Rohingya?

The State, Vulnerability, and Transborder Movements: The Rohingya People in Myanmar and Bangladesh

Options For Protecting Refugees in South Asia

Ahmad, Nafees / Harvard International Law Journal

Capacity and Complementarity in the Rohingya Response in Bangladesh.

Wake, Caitlin and John Bryant

The National Laws of Myanmar: Making of Statelessness for the Rohingya

Parashar, Archana and Jobair Alam

Impacts of the Rohingya Refugee Influx on Host Communities

Asia Refugee Policy Analysis

Venugopal, Gayathry

One Year On: Time to Put Women and Girls at the Heart of the Rohingya Response

Employment for Rohingyas

Sejan, Sakhawat Sajjat

“Bangladesh is Not My Country”: Stateless Rohingya Refugees Expelled from Myanmar

Rohingya Refugee Response Gender Analysis: Recognizing and Responding to Gender Inequalities.

Toma, Lulia et al.

Rohingya Refugee Emergency at a Glance

The Rohingya Crisis: Bangladesh Deserves a Win-Win Solidarity Compact

Huang, Cindy et al.

UNHCR Submission on Bangladesh: 30th UPR session, May 2018

‘Protected Return to Protected Homeland: Only Durable Solution to Burma’s Rohingya Genocide’

Abrar, C.R., The Daily Star

Countering Jihadist Militancy in Bangladesh

Rashid, Harun ur

The Rohingya of Myanmar: Theoretical Significance of the Minority Status

The Ongoing Genocidal Crisis of the Rohingya Minority in Myanmar

Dussich, John P. J.

Adolescent Girls in Crisis: Voices of the Rohingya

Gordon, Eleanor et al.

Inclusive Justice for the Rohingya People: Leveraging on Legal Instruments and Community-Centric Strategies

Hasan, Manzoor and Caroline Brassard

GCR‘s whole-of-society approach to refugee protection: The unique complexities of South Asia

Kumar, Ishita and Nayantara Raja

Situation Report: Rohingya Refugee Crisis

Foreigners Act and the Freedom of Movement of the Rohingyas in Bangladesh

The Problem of Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh: A Critical Analysis

Rohingya Ethnic Muslim Minority and the 1982 Citizenship Law in Burma

Haque, Md. Mahbubul Haque

Rohingya crisis: Impact on Bangladeshi politics.

Protection in Protracted Refugee Situations: The case of Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh

Merritt, Chiara

Legal Status of the Rohingya in Bangladesh: Refugee, Stateless or Status Less

Report on Citizenship Law: Bangladesh

Hoque, Ridwanul

State of Stateless People: The Plight of Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh

The Slow Burning Genocide of Myanmar’s Rohingya

Zarni, Maung and Alice Cowley

Multilevel Approaches to Human Security and Conflict Management: The Rohingya Case

Abrar, C.R. / NTS Policy Brief no. PO13-03. Singapore: RSIS Centre for Non-Traditional Security (NTS) Studies

Rohingyas: Asylum Seekers, Not Infiltrators

Abrar, C.R. / The Daily Star

Migration Control and the Solutions Impasse in South and Southeast Asia: Implications from the Rohingya Experience

States of Denial: A Review of UNHCR’s Response to the Protracted Situation of Stateless Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh

Rohingya Refugees to Bangladesh: Historical Exclusions and Contemporary Marginalization

Ullah, AKM Ahsan

The Plight of the Stateless Rohingyas: Responses of the State, Society & the International Community

The Rohingya Refugee: A Security Dilemma for Bangladesh

Rohingyas and Refugee Status in Bangladesh

Phiri, Pia Prytz

Protection of Refugees in Bangladesh: Towards a Comprehensive Legal Regime

Naser, Mostafa Mahmud and Tanzim Afroz

Bangladesh: Analysis of Gaps in the Protection of Rohingya Refugees

State, Refugees and the Need for a Legal Procedure

In Abrar, C.R. and Shahdeen Malik (eds.) / Towards National Refugee Laws in South Asia (pp. 45-49)

Legal Protection of Refugees in South Asia

Abrar, C.R. / Forced Migration Review, 10: 21-23

The Geopolitics of Refugee Studies: A View from the South

The Rohingya Refugees in Bangladesh: Historical Perspectives and Consequences

Elahi, K. Maudood

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

Bangladesh - Country Fiche

Prof. Borhan Uddin Khan; Prof. Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Roberto Cortinovis & Lorenzo Rorro (CEPS)

Final Country Report

M Sanjeeb Hossain

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

M Sanjeeb Hossain

The new EU Pact on Migration and Asylum and the Rohingya refugee situation

M Sanjeeb Hossain

Refugee Recognition and Resettlement

Cathryn COSTELLO, M. Sanjeeb HOSSAIN, Maja JANMYR, Nora M. JOHNSEN, & Lewis TURNER

Bhasan Char: Prison island or paradise? Are Rohingya refugees being denied their right to freedom of movement?

M Sanjeeb Hossain and Maja Janmyr

Refugee Recognition and Resettlement

Cathryn COSTELLO, M. Sanjeeb HOSSAIN, Maja JANMYR, Nora M. JOHNSEN, & Lewis TURNER

The Protracted Rohingya Refugee Situation in Bangladesh

M Sanjeeb Hossain (University of Oslo)

Autorizações concedidas pelo conselho nacional de imigração – cnig: casos omissos e especiais

As políticas migratórias brasileiras do século XIX ao século XXI: uma leitura biopolítica do movimento pendular entre democracia e autoritarismo

WERMUTH, Maiquel Ângelo Dezordi.

Coordination Platform for Refugees and Migrants from Venezuela

R4V Response For Venezuelans

Portaria n. 478, de 14 de outubro de 2020. Dispõe sobre a restrição excepcional e temporária de entrada no País de estrangeiros, de qualquer nacionalidade, conforme recomendação da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - Anvisa.

Will International Migration Governance Survive the COVID-19 Pandemic? Policy Brief

COVID-19 and the Global Compact for Migration. Is a Compact born in a crisis born again in the whirlwinds of three global crises? Briefing Paper.

Mixed Migration Centre

A Migração Haitiana e a Construção de Seus ‘ Nortes ’: Brasil Um ‘ Norte ’ Alternativo e Temporário Haitian Migration and the Construction of Its ‘ Nortes ’: Brazil 41 an Alternative and Temporary ‘ North ’ Introdução

Dieme, Kassoum, Tânia Tonhati, and Lorena Pereda

Newsletter, August 2020

Migrações Internacionais Contemporâneas e Crise de Refugiados No Arco Noroeste Do Brasil : O Caso Do Acolhimento de Venezuelanos Pelo Estado de Roraima ( 2018 – 2019 ) Contemporary International Migration and Refugee Crisis in the Northwestern Arch of Bra

Silva, Érica Sarmiento, and Fernando da Silva Rodrigues

Operation Shelter as Humanitarian Infrastructure: Material and Normative Renderings of Venezuelan Migration in Brazil.

Moulin, Carolina, and Bruno Magalhães

I Plano Municipal de Políticas para Imigrantes (2021-2024).

Secretaria Municipal de Direitos Humanos e Cidadania, SAO PAULO

Portaria Interministerial n. 12, de 20 de dezembro de 2019. Dispõe sobre a concessão do visto temporário e da autorização de residência para fins de acolhida humanitária para cidadãos haitianos e apátridas residentes na República do Haiti.

Nota Técnica n.º 12/2019/CONARE_Administravo/CONARE/DEMIG/SENAJUS/MJ PROCESSO Nº 08018.001832/2018-01

Ministério da Justiça, Brasil

Solicitantes de refúgio e refugiados no Mercado de Trabalho Formal Brasileiro.

Venezuelans are the first nationality of asylum seekers worldwide, but South American countries do not recognise them as refugees. Why?

Resolução Normativa n. 19, de 14 de junho de 2019.

Comitê Nacional para Refugiados, Brasil

Nota Técnica n.º 3/2019/CONARE_Administravo/CONARE/DEMIG/SENAJUS/MJ PROCESSO Nº 08018.001832/2018-01.

Ministério da Justiça, Brasil

Imigração e Refúgio no Brasil. Relatório Anual 2019.

Cavalcanti, L; Oliveira, T.; Macedo, M.

La Emigración Venezolana: Respuestas Latinoamericanas

Acosta, Diego, Cécile Blouin, and Luisa Freier

Governança das migrações: migrações dirigidas de venezuelanos e venezuelanas no brasil.

Baeninger, Rosana

Leis migratórias e conservadorismo parlamentar no Brasil: o caso da Lei 13.445, de 2017.

Sprandel, Marcia Anita.

A atuação da Organização Internacional para as Migrações no apoio à gestão do fluxo migratório venezuelano no Brasil

Otero, Guilherme, Marcelo Torelly and Yssyssay Rodrigues

Migração Venezuelana ao Brasil: discurso político e xenofobia no contexto atual

Milesi, Rosita; Coury, Paula Coury and Rovery, Julia

Ministries of Justice and Public Security, Foreign Affairs and Labour. Portaria Interministerial n. 15, de 27 de agosto de 2018.

Venezuelans in Brazil: Challenges of Protection

Jarochinski Silva, J. & Jubilut, L.

Lei 13.684, de 21 de junho de 2018. Dispõe sobre medidas de assistência emergencial para acolhimento a pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade decorrente de fluxo migratório provocado por crise humanitária; e dá outras providências.

Portaria Interministerial n. 10, de 6 de abril de 2018. Dispõe sobre a concessão do visto temporário e da autorização de residência para fins de acolhida humanitária para cidadãos haitianos e apátridas residentes na República do Haiti.

Ministries of Justice and Public Security, Foreign Affairs and Labour. Portaria Interministerial n. 9 de 14 de março de 2018. Dispõe sobre a concessão de autorização de residência ao imigrante que esteja em território brasileiro e seja nacional de país fr

The 100 points of Brasilia. Inputs from Latin America and the Caribbean to the Global Compact on Refugees.

Ministério das Relações Exteriores, Brasil

Brazil´s Migration Governance: Hidden Actors, the New Law and the 2018 Presidential Elections

Acosta, Diego, Marcia Vera Espinoza, and Leiza Brumat

Medida Provisória 820/2018. Dispõe sobre medidas de assistência emergencial para acolhimento a pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade decorrente de fluxo migratório provocado por crise humanitária.

Hotspots and the Geographies of Humanitarianism.

Pallister-Wilkins, Polly

Ampliação da definição de refugiado no Brasil e sua interpretação restritiva

Sartoretto, Laura

Dançando cirando com a lei: a funai e a recepção de migrantes indígenas.

Magalhães, Bruno

O Significado Da Nova Lei de Migração 13.445/17 No Contexto Da Mobilidade Humana No Brasil

Zapata, Gisela, and Dimitri Fazito

Migration Policies and Human Rights in Latin America : Progressive Practices, Old Challenges, Worrying Setbacks and New Threats

Cernadas, Pablo Ceriani

Aspectos Históricos da proteção de refugiados no brasil

Andrade, José H. Fischel

Refúgio no Brasil: caracterização dos perfis sociodemográficos dos refugiados

Lima, João Brígido Bezerra

Mensagem nº 163, de 24 de maio de 2017

Decreto nº 9.199, de 20 de novembro de 2017. Regulamenta a Lei nº 13.445, de 24 de maio de 2017, que institui a Lei de Migração

Lei nº 13.445, de 24 de maio de 2017. Institui a Lei de Migração.

Conselho Nacional de Imigração. Resolução Normativa n. 126, de 02 de março de 2017

Reassentamento Solidário e o Brasil

Andrade, Camila Sombra Muiños de; Madureira André de Lima

Lei de Migração

Migração de Crise_ a Migração Haitiana Para o Brasil.

Baeninger, Rosana, and Roberta Peres

A Situação de Grave e Generalizada Violação Aos Direitos Humanos Como Hipótese Para o Reconhecimento do Status de Refugiado No Brasil

Holzhacker, Vivian

The Tactical Politics of ‘Humanitarian’ Immigration: Negotiating Stasis, Enacting Mobility

Moulin, Carolina, and Diana Thomaz

The global governance of crisis migration

Betts, Alexander

Projeto Estudos sobre a Migração Haitiana ao Brasil e Diálogo Bilateral

Fernandes, D., and M. C. G. de Castro

O aporte jurídico do direito dos refugiados e a proteção internacional dos “refugiados ambientais”

Claro, Carolina de Abreu.

Crisis Migration

Martin, Susan, Sanjula Weerasinghe, and Abbie Taylor.

Comitê Nacional para Refugiados. Resolução Normativa n. 17, de 20 de setembro de 2013

Comitê Nacional para Refugiados. Resolução Normativa n. 17, de 20 de setembro de 2013

Conselho Nacional de Imigração. Resolução Normativa n. 97, de 26 de abril de 2013

Conselho Nacional de Imigração. Resolução Normativa n. 102, de 12 de janeiro de 2012

Borders of Solidarity: Life in Displacement in the Amazon Tri-Border Region

Moulin, Carolina

As dimensões da Justiça de Transição no Brasil, a eficácia da Lei deAnistia e as alternativas para a verdade e a justiça

Abrão, Paulo and Marcelo Torelly

CONARE: balanço dos seus 14 anos de existência.

Leão, Renato Zerbini

O caso dos haitianos no Brasil e a via da proteção humanitária complementar Gabriel

Godoy, Gabriel Gualano de

A integração dos refugiados no Brasil

Haydu, Marcelo.

A Lei Brasileira de Refúgio: Sua história

Barreto, Luiz Paulo Teles Ferreira

Programa de Reassentamento Solidário no Brasil: desenvolvimento e considerações para o seu fortalecimento

Sampaio, Cyntia.

O reconhecimento do refugiado no Brasil no início do século XXI

Leão, Renato Zerbini

O futuro do refúgio no Brasil e seu papel no cenário humanitário

Rodrigues, Gilberto Marcos Antônio

A importância da lei brasileira de refúgio e suas contribuições regionais.

González, Juan Carlos Murillo

More Labels, Fewer Refugees: Remaking the Refugee Label in an Era of Globalization

Refugee Law and Protection in Brazil: A Model in South America?

Jubilut, Liliana Lyra

Conselho Nacional de Imigração. Resolução Normativa n. 27, de 25 de novembro de 1998.

Lei nº 9.474, de 22 de julho de 1997. Define mecanismos para a implementação do Estatuto dos Refugiados de 1951.

Adotada pelo “Colóquio sobre Proteção Internacional dos Refugiados na América Central, México e Panamá: Problemas Jurídicos e Humanitários”, realizado em Cartagena, Colômbia, entre 19 e 22 de Novembro de 1984.

Declaração de Cartagena

Define a situação jurídica do estrangeiro no Brasil, cria o Conselho Nacional de Imigração

“Operação Acolhida: base legal”.

Refúgio em Números e Publicações.

Ministério da Justiça, Brasil

Relatório de Deslocamentos Assistidos Setembro de 2020.

Subcomitê Federal para Interiorização, Brasil

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

Brazil - Country Fiche

Prof. Natália Medina Araújo

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Roberto Cortinovis & Lorenzo Rorro (CEPS)

Final Country Report

Prof. Natália Medina Araújo & Patrícia Ramos Barros

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

Natália Medina Araújo, Patrícia Ramos Barros

South American De Jure and De Facto Refugee Protection: Lessons from the South

Leiza Brumat and Luisa Feline Freier

Trends in Brazil’s Practices of Refugee Protection: Promising Inspirations for the EU?

Liliana Lyra Jubilut and João Carlos Jarochinski Silva

Migrants or refugees? ‘Let’s do both’. Brazil’s response to Venezuelan displacement challenges legal definitions

Asylum and Social Inclusion of Refugees, Asylum Seekers and Immigrants in Brazil

Natália Medina Araújo (Federal University of West Bahia) and Patrícia Ramos Barros

Crossing Law’s Border: Canada’s Refugee Resettlement Program

Policing Canada’s Refugee System: A Critical Analysis of the Canada Border Services Agency

Idil Atak, Graham Hudson & Delphine Nakache

The Impermanence of Permanence: The Rise of Probationary Immigration in Canada

Antje Ellerman and Yana Gorokhovskaia

The Battle for the Wrong Mistake: Risk Salience in Canadian Refugee Status Decision-making

Hilary Evans Cameron

Excluding Women

Catherine Dauvergne and Hannah Lindy

Canadian Immigration Law in the Face of a Volatile Politics

Colin Grey, Constance Mackintosh and Sarah Marsden

The Securitisation of Canada’s Refugee System: Reviewing the Unintended Consequences of the 2012 Reform

Idil Atak, Graham Hudson, Delphine Nakache

Canada\'s Syrian Refugee Program, Intergroup Relationships and Identities

Criminality and State Protection: Structural Tensions in Canadian Refugee Law

Donald Galloway

Criminality and State Protection: Structural Tensions in Canadian Refugee Law

Donald Galloway

Criminality and State Protection: Structural Tensions in Canadian Refugee Law

Donald Galloway

A Preliminary Investigation Into Private Refugee Sponsors

AUDREY MACKLIN, KATHRYN BARBER, LUIN GOLDRING, JENNIFER HYNDMAN, ANNA KORTEWEG, SHAUNA LABMAN, AND JONA ZYFI

Denying Refugee Protection to LGBTQ and Marginalized Persons: A Retrospective Look at State Protection in Canadian Refugee Law

Troubling Signs: Mapping Access to Justice in Canada\'s Refugee System Reform

Jennifer Bond, Emily Bates, and David Wiseman

The New Politics of Immigration and the End of Settler Societies

Catherine Dauvergne (University of British Columbia Faculty of Law)

Private Sponsorship: Complementary or Conflicting Interests?

Soupçon sur l’asile au Canada

Unappealing: An Assessment of the Limits on Appeal Rights in Canada \'s New Refugee Determination System

Sean Rehaag and Angus Grant

No Refuge: Hungarian Romani Refugee Claimants in Canada

Temporariness, Rights, and Citizenship: The Latest Chapter in Canada’s Exclusionary Migration and Refugee History

Failure to Report: The Manifestly Unconstitutional Nature of the Human Smugglers Act

Jennifer Bond (University of Ottawa - Common Law Section)

Shifting Up and Back: The European Turn in Canadian Refugee Policy

Dagmar Soennecken

A Safe Country to Emulate? Canada and the European Refugee

Détention des demandeurs d’Asile au Canada: des logiques pénales et administratives convergentes (Detention of Asylum Seekers in Canada: Converging Penal and Administrative Measures)

Delphine Nakache

Shifting Borders and the Boundaries of Rights: Examining the Safe Third Country Agreement between Canada and the United States

Efrat Arbel (Allard School of Law at the University of British Columbia)

The Managerialization of Refugee Determinations in Canada

Dagmar Soennecken

Bordering on Failure: Canada-U.S. Border Policy and the Politics of Refugee Exclusion

Efrat Arbel (Allard School of Law at the University of British Columbia)

Between Protection and Punishment: The Irregular Arrival Regime in Canadian Refugee Law

Efrat Arbel (Allard School of Law at the University of British Columbia)

The Culture of Rights Protection in Canadian Refugee Law: Examining the Domestic Violence Cases

Efrat Arbel (Allard School of Law at the University of British Columbia)

The Growing Culture of Exclusion: Trends in Canadian Refugee Exclusions

Catherine Dauvergne, University of British Columbia Faculty of Law

Problematic Trends in the Analysis of State Protection and Article 1F(a) Exclusion in Canadian Refugee Law

Asylum and the Rule of Law in Canada: Hearing the Other (Side)81

Refugees Who Arrive by Boat and Canada’s Commitment to the Refugee Convention: A Discursive Analysis

Troubling Patterns in Canadian Refugee Adjudication

Critical Spaces in the Canadian Refugee Determination System: 1989-2002

Francois Crépeau and Delphine Nakache

The Securitization of Dual Citizenship

Controlling Irregular Migration in Canada - Reconciling Security Concerns with Human Rights Protection

Francois Crépeau and Delphine Nakache

Gendering Canada’s Refugee Process

Catherine Dauvergne (University of British Columbia Faculty of Law)

Disappearing Refugees: Reflections on the Canada-Us Safe Third Country Agreement

Borderline Security

Of Gods and Monsters: National Security and Canadian Refugee Policy

Sharryn J. Aiken (Queen\\\'s University. Canada - Faculty of Law)

Truth and Consequences: Credibility Determination in the Refugee Context

Refugee Women and the Imperative of Categories

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

Canada - Country Fiche

Prof. Audrey Macklin; Mr. Joshua Blum

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Roberto Cortinovis (CEPS)

Final Country REport

Roberto Cortinovis & Andrew Fallone

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

Roberto Cortinovis, Andrew Fallone

The Pact and Refugee Resettlement: Lessons from Australia and Canada

Emphasizing Fairness and Effectiveness: Best Practices for Ensuring Additionality and Fostering Refugee Agency in Complementary Pathways for Refugees in Canada and Beyond

Andrew Fallone and Roberto Cortinovis

“Biting our tongues”: Policy Legacies and Memories in the Making of the Syrian Refugee Response in Jordan

Lenner, Katharina

The Strategic Use of Resettlement: Lessons from the Syria Context

Durable Solutions Platform

Syrian Refugees in Jordan and Their Integration in the Labour Market: Jordanian Migration Diplomacy and Eu Incentives

Jordan’s Balancing Act: Overcoming the Challenges Posed by Trump’s “Deal of the Century”

Sawalha, Abdullah

A Medium-Term Approach towards Self- Reliance and Resilience of Syrian Refugees and Host Communities in Jordan

Durable Solutions Platform

Situation Syria Regional Refugee Response - Jordan

Syrian Refugee Unit Work Permit Progress Report (December 2019) - Jordan

Government of Jordan, Ministry of Labour

The Eu-Jordan Compact in a Trade Law Context: Preferential Access to the Eu Market to Keep Refugees in the Region

Panizzon, Marion

The Syrian Refugee Crisis and Foreign Policy Decision-Making in Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey

Tsourapas, Gerasimos

London Initiative Triggers Jordan-World Partnership — Communiqué

How Migration Deals Lead to Refugee Commodification

Tsourapas, Gerasimos

Refugee Governance, State and Politics in the Middle East

Mencütek, Zeynep Şahin

Migration Diplomacy in World Politics

Adamson, Fiona B., and Gerasimos Tsourapas

Conflict and Migration in the Middle East: Syrian Refugees in Jordan and Lebanon

Labor Migrants as Political Leverage: Migration Interdependence and Coercion in the Mediterranean

Tsourapas, Gerasimos

Making Refugees Work? The Politics of Integrating Syrian Refugees into the Labor Market in Jordan

Lenner, Katharina, and Lewis Turner

Local Politics and the Syrian Refugee Crisis: Exploring Responses in Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan

Betts, Alexander, Ali Ali, and Fulya Memişoğlu

\"People Eat People”: The Influence of Socioeconomic Conditions on Experiences of Displacement in Jordan

El Dardiry, Giulia

Refuge: Rethinking Refugee Policy in a Changing World.

Betts, Alexander, and Paul Collier

“I Have No Idea Why They Sent Us Back”

Human Rights Watch

Humanitarian Security in Jordan\'s Azraq Camp

Hoffman, Sophia

Leveraging Sovereignty: The Case of Jordan and the International Refugee Regime

Migration Profile: Jordan

De Bel-Air, Françoise

Sudanese and Somali Refugees in Jordan

Davis, Rochelle, Abbie Taylor, Will Todman, and Emma Murphy

Jordan, the European Neighbourhood Policy, and Commonalities of Interest: Building a Security Partnership Rather Than a Security Community

Once Resolved, Stay Resolved? The Refuse Policy of Jordan toward Palestinian Refugees

Soh, Changrok, Yoonjeong You, and Youngsoo Yu

Syria Conflict: Jordanians “at Boiling Point” Over Refugees

The Jordan Compact: Turning the Syrian Refugee Crisis into a Development Opportunity - Leiden Law Blog

Mellinger, Hillary, and Patrick van Berlo

Explaining the (Non-) Encampment of Syrian Refugees: Security, Class and the Labour Market in Lebanon and Jordan

An Analysis of Jordan’s 2013 Policy Regarding Iraqi Refugees

Alternative Voices on the Syrian Refugee Crisis in Jordan: An Interview Collection

Lenner, Katharina

Syrian Refugees in Jordan: A Reality Check

Achilli, Luigi.

The Discourse of Guesthood: Forced Migrants in Jordan

Jordan’s Inter-Arab Relations: The Political Economy of Alliance- Making.

Brand, Laurie A.

Legal Status, Labelling, and Protection: the Case of Iraqi ‘Refugees’ in Jordan

Stevens, Dallal

International Migration and the Nation State in Arab Countries

Fargues, Philippe

International Cooperation in the Refugee Regime

Betts, Alexander

The Politics of Aid to Iraqi Refugees in Jordan

Seeley, Nicholas

Jordan: A Refugee Haven

Chatelard, Geraldine

Displacement and Dispossession in the Modern Middle East

Protection by Persuasion: International Cooperation in the Refugee Regime

Betts, Alexander

Inter-Arab Alliances: Regime Security and Jordanian Foreign Policy

Citizens Abroad: Emigration and the State in the Middle East and North Africa.

Brand, Laurie A.

The New Diasporas

Van Hear, Nicholas

The Palestinian-Transjordanian Rift: Economic Might and Political Power in Jordan

Reiter, Yitzhak

A History of Jordan

Colonial Effects: The Making of National Identity in Jordan

Massad, Joseph Andoni

The UNHCR and World Politics: State Interests vs. Institutional Autonomy

Jordanians, Palestinians & the Hashemite Kingdom in the Middle East Peace Process

Abu-Odeh, Adnan

Migrants, Workers and Refugees. the Political Economy of Population Movements in the Middle East

Humphrey, Michael

Economic Crisis and Post-Rentier Democratization in the Arab World: The Case of Jordan

Palestinians in the Arab World: Institution Building and the Search for State

Brand, Laurie A.

The Palestinian Refugees in Jordan 1948-1957

Migration and Naturalization Laws in Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

Jordan - Country Fiche

Dr. Gerasimos Tsourapas; Dr. Simon Verduijn

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Roberto Cortinovis & Lorenzo Rorro (CEPS)

Final Country Report - Arabic

Final Country Report

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

Internal Solidarity, External Migration Management: The EU Pact and Migration Policy Towards Jordan

Refugee Recognition and Resettlement

Cathryn COSTELLO, M. Sanjeeb HOSSAIN, Maja JANMYR, Nora M. JOHNSEN, & Lewis TURNER

Creating an Inclusive Refugee Response in Jordan

Lewis Turner (Newcastle University)

Refugees in Israel

South Africa: Widespread xenophobia violence

Human Rights Watch

Resettlement data finder

UNHCR Statistics

Migration Statistics: South Africa

Scalabrini Centre Cape Town

Beitbridge border fence finding; with Minister, SIU and Treasury

Parliamentary Monitoring Group

Border Management Act 2

Government Gazette of South Africa

Global Trends: Forced Displacement in 2019

Beitbridge border fence was up hardly a day before crooks struck

Migration Data Portal

Circular no.1 2020

Department of Basic Education

The Global Cop-Out on Refugees

Hathaway, James C.

South Africa: Failing asylum system is exacerbating xenophobia

Amnesty International

Selecting Immigrants: National Identity and South Africa’s policies 1910 – 2008

Question for written reply, question no.832

National Assembly

The 1969 OAU Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa

Question for written reply, question no 12

National Assembly

In chronic exile: rethinking the legal regime for refugees in protracted refugee situations

Follow-up performance audit of the immigration process for illegal immigrants at the Department of Home Affairs

Auditor General

Ruta v Minister of Home Affairs 2019 (2) SA 329 (CC)

South Africa: Constitutional Court

Annual Report 2017-2018 Financial Year

Department of Home Affairs

Minister of Home Affairs v Ali and Others 2019 (2) SA 396 (SCA).

South Africa: Supreme Court of Appeal

Freedom of Movement in Southern Africa, A SADC (pipe) dream?

Maunganidze, O. and J. Formica

The Global Compact on Refugees

United Nations General Assembly

Understanding the functions, roles, responsibilities, accountability and decision-making processes within refugee leadership structures

Institute of Development

Southern Africa: The Regional migration context

UN IOM Migration

Policy shifts in the asylum process in South Africa resulting in hidden refugees and asylum seekers

Khan, F. and M. Lee

Israel: Don’t Lock up our asylum seekers

Human Rights Watch

Scalabrini v the Minister of Home Affairs 2018 (4) SA 125 (SCA).

South Africa: Supreme Court of Appeal

White paper on international migration for South Africa

Department of Home Affairs

Fact sheet on foreign workers in South Africa

African Centre for Migration and Society

The state of the asylum system in South Africa

Carciotto, S. and C. Johnson

2017 Asylum Trends Report

Department of Home Affairs

Centre for Child Law v the Minister of Basic Education (2017), Case No: 2840/2017

Centre for Child Law v the Minister of Basic Education

Green paper on international migration

Department of Home Affairs

Nbaya and Others v Director General of Home Affairs and Others 6534/15.

High Court of South Africa

The impact of externalisation of migration controls on the rights of asylum seekers and other migrants

Frelick, B., J. Kysel and J. Podkul

Minister of Home Affairs and Others v Somali Association of South Africa Eastern Cape (SASA EC) and Another (831/2013) [2015] ZASCA 35; 2015 (3) SA 545 (SCA).

South Africa: Supreme Court of Appeal

Wither Policy? Southern African Perspectives on Understanding Law, ‘Refugee’ Policy and Protection

Landau, Loren B. and R. Amit

Forced Migration in Southern Africa

Crush, J. and A. Chikanda

Refugee status determination in South Africa

From precarious lives to precarious work: The dilemma facing refugees in Gauteng, South Africa

Smit, R. and P. Rugunanan

The Principle of non-refoulement

From May 2008 to 2011: Xenophobic Violence and National Subjectivity in South Africa

Scalabrini Centre v Minister of Social Development 2013 (3) SA 531 (WCC).

South Africa: Western Cape High Court

Abdulaahi and 205 Others v The Director-General of the Department of Home Affairs and Others, unreported, Case No. 7705/2013

Western Cape High Court

Soft targets: Xenophobia, public violence and changing attitudes to migrants in South Africa after May 2008

Crush, J., S. Ramachandran and W. Pendleton

Policy shifts in the South African Asylum system: evidence and Implications

Ngwato, Tara Pol

Ersumo v Minister of Home Affairs 2012 (4) SA 581 (SCA).

South Africa: Supreme Court of Appeal

Exorcising the Demons Within: Xenophobia, Violence and Statecraft in contemporary South Africa

Landau Loren B.

Abdi v Minister of Home Affairs

The Huguenots of South Africa in History and Religious identity

No refuge: Flawed status determination and the failures of South Africa’s refugee system to provide protection

Solucão Durável? Implementing a Durable Solution for Angolan Refugees in South Africa

Handmaker, J. and D. Ndessomin

Kylie v Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration and Others 2010 (4) SA 383 (LAC).

South Africa: Labour Appeal Court

Protection and pragmatism: Addressing administrative failures in South Africa’s Refugee Status Determination Decisions

Through the Fear: A Study of Xenophobia in South Africa’s RefugeeSystem

Go Home or Die Here: Violence, Xenophobia and the Reinvention of Difference in South Africa

Hassim, S., T. Kupe and E. Worby

An Evaluation of South Africa’s application of the OAU Refugee Definition

Schreier, Tal Hanna

A Foot in the Door: Access to Asylum in South Africa

Vigneswaran, D.

Discovery Health Limited v CCMA & Others

South Africa: Labour Court

Kiliko v Minister of Home Affairs 2006 (4) SA 114 (C)

South Africa: Western Cape High Court

Department of Health Revenue Directive 19 September 2007

Department of Health

Tantoush V Refugee Appeal Board and Others 2008 (1) SA 232.

South Africa: High Courts - Gauteng

Tatira v Ngozwana (12960/16) ZAGPHC 136 (TPD)

South Africa: High Courts - Gauteng

National Health Act 61 of 2003.

Social Assistance Act 13 of 2004.

Government Gazette of South Africa

Lawyers for Human Rights v Minister of Home Affairs 2001

South Africa: Constitutional Court

Khosa v Minister of Social Development 2004 (6) SA 505 (CC)

South Africa: Constitutional Court

Minister of Home Affairs and Others v Watchenuka and Others (2004) 1 All SA 21 (SCA).

South Africa: Supreme Court of Appeal

The Cape Huguenots and their legacy in apartheid South Africa

Disaster Management Act 57 of 2002

Government Gazette of South Africa

No end in Sight: the problem of protracted Refugee Situations in Africa

Immigration Act 13 of 2002.

Government Gazette of South Africa

Perspectives on Refugee Protection in South Africa

Handmaker J., L. A. De la Hunt and J. Klaaren

Access to Procedures: ‘Safe third countries’, ‘Safe country of origin’ and ‘Time limits\'

Promotion and Administrative Justice Act 3 of 2000.

Refugees Act 130 of 1998.

South African Government

Draft Refugees White Paper incorporating the Draft Refugees Bill (1998)

South African Government Gazette

White Paper on Refugee Protection (GN 1122, GG No 18988 of 19 June 1998).

Government Gazette of South Africa

Immigration, Human rights and the Constitution

Draft Green Paper on International Migration

South African Government Gazette

Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 1996

Republic of South Africa

Aliens Control Act, 1991

National Legislative Bodies

Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, (adopted 10 September 1969, entered into force 20 June 1974), 1001 UNTS 45 (OAU Refugee Convention)

Relating to the Status of Refugees, UN GA Res 2198

UN General Assembly

Convention relating to the Status of Refugees

General Assembly of the United Nations

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

South Africa - Country Fiche

Prof. Fatima Khan; Ms Nandi Rayner

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Chun Luk (CEPS)

Final Country Report

Prof. Fatima Khan (Assisted by Niall Marinus and Olivia McCarthy)

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

Migration Management: The Antithesis of Refugee Protection – The Case of South Africa

Fatima Khan & Nandi Rayner

Assessing the effectiveness of South Africa’s Zimbabwean Dispensation policy

Fatima Khan (University of Cape Town)

An overwhelming success? Reconsidering the EU-Turkey 47 Statement

Reslow, Natasja

Why the EU-Turkey Statement should never serve as a blueprint

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem and Ulusoy, Orçun

Impact of the EU–Turkey Statement on Smugglers’ Operations in the Aegean and Migrants’ Decisions to Engage with Smugglers

Yıldız, Ayselin

At Least 60 Migrants Killed in Turkish Boat Disaster

Impact of Covid-19 on Refugee Populations Benefitting from the ESSN Programme

Turkish Red Crescent and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Syrian Refugees in Turkey – 2020

Relief International

The facility results framework monitoring report Output Achievement Progress

3RP 2019 Annual Report, Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan in Response to the Syria Crisis

The refugee drama in Syria, Turkey, and Greece: why a comprehensive approach is needed.

Adar, S., Angenendt, S., Asseburg, M., Bossong, R., & Kipp, D.

UNHCR Turkey Operational Update

Turkey Factsheet

EU-TURKEY Statement Four years on

The Legal Abyss of Discretion in the Resettlement of Refugees Cherry-Picking and the Lack of Due Process in the EU

Boer, Tom and Marjoleine Zieck

Erdogan Says, ‘We Opened the Doors,’ and Clashes Erupt as Migrants Head for Europe

The New York Times

Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan (3RP) in Response to the Syria Crisis: Country Chapter - Turkey

AIDA Country Report: Turkey.

Communication From The Commission To The European Parliament And The Council Fourth Annual Report On The Facility For Refugees In Turkey 2020

Commission To The European Parliament

Statistics on international protection

Statistics on irregular migration

Statistics on temporary protection

ILO’s support to refugees and host communities in Turkey.

The EU-Turkey Agreement on Refugees: A Critical Evaluation of Its Impact on the Fundamental Rights of Refugees

“Does Performance Matter in Migration Governance? The Case of the 2016 EU-Turkey Statement

Tantardini, M., and J. Tolay

Respond Working Papers Global Migration: Consequences and Responses Paper 2020/30.

Gökalp Aras, N. Ela and Zeynep Sahin Mencütek.

Third Anniversary of EU-Turkey Statement: A Legal Analysis

Övünç Öztürk, Neva and Soykan, Cavidan

The impact of externalized migration governance on Turkey: 49 Technocratic migration governance and the production of differentiated legal status.

Üstübici, Ayşen.

Communication From The Commission To The European Parliament, The European Council And The Council, Progress report on the Implementation of the European Agenda on Migration

Commission To The European Parliament

Unemployment in Turkey

Trading Economics

The rise of consensual containment: from contactless control to contactless responsibility for migratory flows.

Moreno-Lax, Violeta and Mariagiulia Giuffré

Syrian Refugees in Turkey and Integration Problem Ahead.

Akar, Sevda and M. Mustafa Erdoğdu.

Borders and the mobility of migrants in Turkey.

Aksel, Damla B. and Ahmet İçduygu

Constitutionalising the external dimensions of EU migration policies in times of crisis

Carrera, Sergio, Vara, Juan Santos, Strik, Tineke

Birleşmiş Milletler Mülteciler Yüksek Komiserliği’nin Türkiye’deki Faaliyetleri ve Türk İltica Sisteminde Değişen Rolü

Order From Chaos How to make concrete progress on the Global Compact on Refugees Starting with Turkey and the EU Some literature about Turkey and the GCR

Kirişçi, Kemal.

When success is an orphan: informal institutional governance and the EU–Turkey deal

Smeets, S., and D. Beach

Remedies Available against Asylum Decisions and Deportation Orders in Turkey: An Assessment in View of European Law and the European Convention on Human Rights

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem.

3RP Country Chapter 2019/2020 Turkey

Turkey’s Refugee Dilemma

Makovsky, Alan.

Integration of Refugee Students in European Higher Education Comparative Country Cases

Yıldız, Ayselin

Biopolitical Borders and the State of Exception in the European Migration ‘Crisis

The Impact of GCR on Local Governments and Syrian Refugees in Turkey

Kale, Başak and Murat Erdoğan

Carrier Sanctions and the Conflicting Legal Obligations of Carriers: Addressing Human Rights Leakage

Baird, T., Spijkerboer, T.

Schools and refugee children: the case of Syrians in Turkey.

Çelik, Çetin, and Ahmet İçduygu

Migration and the Rule of (Human Rights) Law: Two ‘Crises’ Looking in the Same Mirror

Syrian refugees’ perception of barriers and bridges towards integration into Turkish society

Gürsoy, Esim, and Leyla Deniz Ertaşoğlu

HRW World Report

Human Rights Watch

Migration Data Portal: Turkey

Türkiye’de toplam 5 milyon 74 bin 908 Yabancı Bulunu

Şimşek, Yurdagül

UNHCR Turkey Operational Update

How Have the European Union and the EU Asylum Acquis Affected Protection of Forced Migrants in Turkey? An Examination in View of the Turkish Law on Foreigners and International Protection and the EUTurkey Statement of March 2016

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem

RESPOND Project Turkey – Country Report: Legal And Policy Framework Of Migration Governance Turkey Country Report: Legal & Policy Framework of Migration Governance

Çetin, Elif, Övünç Öztürk, Neva, Gökalp, N. Ela , Şahin Mencütek Zeynep

Turkey installs 764 km security wall on Syria border

Turkey suspends migrant readmission deal with Greece: Anadolu

The Legal Nature of the EU-Turkey Statement

De Vrieze, Julie

Global Compact on Refugees Fourth Formal Consultation agenda item 6

Global Compact on Refugees Fourth Formal Consultation agenda item 2

The EU-Turkey-\'deal\': Legal Challenges and Pitfalls

The Politics of Syrian Refugees in Turkey: A Question of Inclusion and Exclusion through Citizenship

Akçapar Şebnem Köşer and Doğuş Şimşek.

Global Compact on Refugees Second Formal Consultation Meeting agenda item 1

Global Compact on Refugees Second Formal Consultation Meeting Statement by Turkey 20-21 March, 2018

Two years into the EU-Turkey ‘deal’: Impact and challenges of a turbulentpartnership

Walter-Franke, M.

Resettlement, Humanitarian Admission, and Family Reunion: The Intricacies of Germany’s Legal Entry Regimes for Syrian Refugees.

Tometten, Christoph

Work Permits of Foreigners 2018

Minister of Family, Labour and Social Services

Temporary protection in law and practice

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem

Local Politics and the Syrian Refugee Crisis Exploring Responses in Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan

Betts, Alexander, Ali Ali, and Fulya Memişoğlu

Situation of readmitted migrants and refugees from Greece to Turkey under the EU-Turkey statement

Ulusoy, Orçun. and Hemme Battjes.

Turkey closes Syria border crossing

Statement of Turkey to the first thematic discussion

Syrian Refugees in Turkey: Pathways To Precarity, Differential Inclusion, And Negotiated Citizenship Rights

Baban, F., Ilcan, S., and Rygiel, K.

Labour market integration of Syrian refugees in Germany and Turkey: Challenges and prospects

Okyay, Aslı Selin

It Wasn’t Me! The Luxembourg Court Orders on the EU-Turkey Refugee Deal.

Carrera, S., L. den Hertog, and M. Stefan

Civil society and Syrian refugees in Turkey.

Mackreath, Helen, and Şevin Gülfer Sağnıç

Amnesty International Report 2016

Amnesty International

ost-deportation risks under the EU-Turkey statement: what happens after readmission to Turkey?

Alpes, M. J., Tunaboylu, S., Ulusoy, O., & Hassan, S.

Human rights violations by design: EU-Turkey statement prioritises returns from Greece over access to asylum.

Alpes, Maybritt Jill, Sevda Tunaboylu, and Ilse van Liempt

The impact of Syrian refugees on the Turkish economy: Regional labour market effects.

Esen, Oğuz, and Ayla Oğuş Binatlı

The EU-Turkey Deal and the Safe Third Country Concept before the Greek Asylum Appeals Committees

Gkliati, Mariana

Protecting Syrians in Turkey: A Legal Analysis

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem

Turkey as a ‘safe third country’? The impacts of the EU-Turkey Statement on Syrian refugees in Turkey

Şimşek, Doğuş

Turkey 3RP Regional Refugee & Resilience Plan 2017-20

Labor market integration of Syrian refugees in Turkey: From refugees to settlers.

İçduygu, Ahmet, and Eleni Diker.

Turkey: Labour Market Integration and Social Inclusion of Refugees

European Parliament Directorate General for Internal Affairs Study

Breathing Space the Impact of the EU-Turkey deal on irregular migration

Reitano, T., and M Micallef

Fact Check: Did the EU-Turkey Deal Bring Down the Number of Migrants and of Border Deaths?

Spijkerboer, T.

Yabancilar Ve Uluslararasi Koruma Kanunu İle Geçici Koruma Yönetmeliği: Toplumsal Cinsiyet Perspektifiyle Bir Değerle

Kıvılcım, Zeynep

Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council, ‘Second Report on the Progress made in the Implementation of the EU-Turkey Statement’

Commission to the European Parliament

Syrian Refugees In Turkey: Multifaceted Challenges, Diverse Players And Ambiguous Policies

Memisoglu, Fulya and Asli Ilgit

No Safe Refuge. Asylum-Seekers and Refugees Denied Effective Protection in Turkey

Amnesty International

Turkey: Open Border to Displaced Syrians Shelled by Government: No Escape for Thousands Fleeing Attacks on Border Camps

Human Rights Watch

No: 83, 3 April 2016, Press Release regarding the Allegations that Turkey Has Sent Some Syrians Back to Their Countries by Force

Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Turkey: Illegal Mass Returns of Syrian Refugees Expose Fatal Flaws in EU–Turkey Deal

Amnesty International

Say No to a Bad Deal with Turkey

Roth, K., S Shetty, and C. Woollard

The Draft EU/Turkey Deal on Migration and Refugees: Is It Legal?

EU Turkey Plan for Handling Refugees is Fraught with Legal and Procedural Challenges

Carrera S. and Guild E.

Limits to temporary protection: non-camp Syrian refugees in Izmir, Turkey

Yıldız, Ayselin and Uzgören, Elif

Evaluation of UNHCR’s Emergency Response to the influx of Syrian Refugees into Turkey January 2014-June 2015 Full Report

2016 Turkey Migration Report

Directorate General of Migration Management

Why Turkey is Not a “Safe Country

Roman, E, Baird, T and T. Radcliffe

The EU, Turkey and the Refugee Crisis: What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Peers S. and E. Roman

The EU, Turkey and the Refugee Crisis: What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Peers S. and E. Roman

Syrian refugees in Turkey: Towards integration policies

İçduygu, Ahmet, and Doğuş Şimşek.

Over one million sea arrivals reach Europe in 2015

The EU-Turkey Deal Poses Serious Threats to Refugees and Migrants’ Human Rights.

Fact Sheet – EU-Turkey Joint Action Plan

European Commission

Not likely tot go home: Syrian refugeees and the challenges to Turkey- and the international community

Kirişci, Kemal and Elizabeth Ferris

Avrupa Birliği’nin Göç Politikalari ve Türkiye’ye Yansımaları

Güleç, Cansu.

Syrian refugees in Turkey: The long road ahead

İçduygu, Ahmet

Turkey Moves to Close All Gates at Border With Syria

Yeginsu, Ceylan and Karam Shoumali

Syrians in Turkey: Social acceptance and integration research.

Erdoğan, Murat

U.S.-Turkey Realignment on Syria

Kanat Kılıç and Kadir Üstün

Deconstructing Turkey’s “Open Door” Policy towards Refugees from Syria.

Syrian refugees and the right to work: Developing temporary protection in Turkey

Bidinger, Sarah.

Educational assessment of Syrian refugees in Turkey.

Bircan, Tuba and Ulaş Sunata.

Syrian refugees and Turkey\'s challenges: Going beyond hospitality

Kirişci, Kemal

Turkey’s Migration Transition and its Implications for the Euro- Turkish Transnational Space.

İçduygu, Ahmet.

Implications of the new Turkish law on foreigners and international protection and regulation no. 29153 on temporary protection for Syrians seeking protection in Turkey

Ineli-Ciger, Meltem

Will the readmission agreement bring the EU and Turkey together or pull them apart?

Kirişci, Kemal

A Multi-Level and Multi-Sited Analysis of The European Union’s Immigration and Asylum Policy Concerning Irregular Migration And Its Implications For Turkey: Edirne and Izmir As Two Major Gateway Cities

Gökalp Aras, N. Ela.

Irregular Migration in Turkey

İçduygu, Ahmet and Damla B. Aksel

Turkey’s New Draft Law on Asylum: What to Make of it?

Kirişçi, Kemal.

The new draft law on foreigners and international protection in Turkey

Soykan, Cavidan.

Türkiye\'de Sığınma Sisteminin Avrupalılaştırılması

Özer, Yeşer Yeşim and Nurcan Özgür

Building ‘Fortress Turkey’: Europeanization of Asylum Policy in Turkey

Baklacıoğlu, Nurcan Özgür

Reform in Turkish asylum law: adopting the EU acquis?

Disaggregating Turkish Citizenship and Immigration Practices

Kirişci, Kemal

Relations between Turkey and the Federal Republic of Germany.

Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs

The rights of Turkish migrants in Europe under international law and EU law.

Barriers to Protection: Turkey\'s Asylum Regulations

The Country Fiches examine and provide evidence on country-specific instruments, their material and personal scope.

Turkey - Country Fiche

Dr Meltem Ineli-Ciger; Ms Ozgenur Yigit

The Country Notes provides a synthetic overview of key issues in the field of international protection put forward by international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies.

International protection issues and recommendations from international and regional human rights mechanisms and bodies

Roberto Cortinovis (CEPS)

Final Country Report

İlke Şanlıer

Gamze Ovacık, Dr Meltem Ineli-Ciger; Orçun Ulusoy; Thomas Spijkerboer

D4.2 Interim Country Reports

İlke Şanlıer Yüksel

Why the EU-Turkey Statement should never serve as a blueprint

Meltem Ineli-Ciger and Orçun Ulusoy

The EU-Turkey cooperation in the field of migration and asylum: What is wrong with it and how to fix it?

Meltem Ineli Ciger (Suleyman Demirel University), Orçun Ulusoy (VU Amsterdam), Gamze Ovacık (Baskent University)

No Turning Back: Greece and the EU–Turkey Statement Seven Years On

Angeliki Dimitriadi (Global Public Policy Institute)

Shortcomings in EU Cooperation for Externalization of Asylum: Lessons from Niger, Serbia, Tunisia and Turkey

Bachirou Ayouba Tinni, Olga Djurovic and Rados Djurovic, Abdoulaye Hamadou, Meltem Ineli-Ciger, Gamze Ovacık, Fatma Raach, Hiba Sha’ath, Thomas Spijkerboer and Orçun Uluso

Olga Djurovic, Rados Djurovic, Thomas Spijkerboer

Shortcomings in EU Cooperation for Externalization of Asylum: Lessons from Niger, Serbia, Tunisia and Turkey

Bachirou Ayouba Tinni, Olga Djurovic and Rados Djurovic, Abdoulaye Hamadou, Meltem Ineli-Ciger, Gamze Ovacık, Fatma Raach, Hiba Sha’ath, Thomas Spijkerboer and Orçun Uluso

EU Asylum Reform and the Western Balkans: What Does the Future Hold for Serbia?

Julian Lehmann (GPPI)

Bachirou Ayouba Tinni, Abdoulaye Hamadou, Thomas Spijkerboer

Shortcomings in EU Cooperation for Externalization of Asylum: Lessons from Niger, Serbia, Tunisia and Turkey

Bachirou Ayouba Tinni, Olga Djurovic and Rados Djurovic, Abdoulaye Hamadou, Meltem Ineli-Ciger, Gamze Ovacık, Fatma Raach, Hiba Sha’ath, Thomas Spijkerboer and Orçun Uluso

Fatma Raach, Hiba Sha’ath, Thomas Spijkerboer

Tunisia-EU cooperation inmigration management: From Mobility Partnership to containment

Fatma Raach (Tunisian Association for International law)

Shortcomings in EU Cooperation for Externalization of Asylum: Lessons from Niger, Serbia, Tunisia and Turkey

Bachirou Ayouba Tinni, Olga Djurovic and Rados Djurovic, Abdoulaye Hamadou, Meltem Ineli-Ciger, Gamze Ovacık, Fatma Raach, Hiba Sha’ath, Thomas Spijkerboer and Orçun Uluso

GLOBAL ASYLUM GOVERNANCE AND THE EUROPEAN UNION’S ROLE

Addressing Protection Implications of EU Extra-Territorial Migration Cooperation:Policy recommendations

Solveig Als, Kathrine Starup and Cecilia Vejby-Andersen

Policing Search and Rescue NGOs in the Mediterranean

Sergio Carrera, Davide Colombi and Roberto Cortinovis

Externalization and the UN Global Compact on Refugees: Unsafety as Ripple Effect

Solveig Als, Sergio Carrera, Nikolas Feith Tan and Jens Vedsted-Hansen

Implementing the United Nations Global Compact on Refugees? Global Asylum Governance and the Role of the European Union

Sergio Carrera, Lina Vosyliute and Leiza Brumat

Videos

ASILE Conference Geneva

This last December 12, 2023. Geneva became the epicenter of EU asylum governance with the Global Forum.

Global Refugee Forum 2023 – Speaker’s Corner

Don’t miss Sergio Carrera, ASILE Project Coordinator, as he took the stage at the Global Refugee Forum’s Speakers’ Corner in Geneve.

Asylum Governance Instruments in Canada, Brazil, South Africa and Turkey – With Sergio Carrera

Watch our explanatory video with Sergio Carrera discussing the key findings of this research.

Online Forums

The new EU Pact on Migration and Asylum in light of the UN Global Compact on Refugees

ACCESS THE FORUM

EU Temporary Protection Responses to the Ukraine War and the Future of the EU Asylum System

ACCESS THE FORUM

The Partnership Approaches in the UN Global Compacts on Refugees and and Migration: The role and experiences of civil society around the world

ACCESS THE FORUM

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